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2 Chinese researchers charged with smuggling biological pathogen to study at University of Michigan lab

UNITED STATES, JUN 5 – Two Chinese nationals charged with smuggling a crop-destroying fungus into the US face allegations of visa fraud and agroterrorism linked to research oversight weaknesses, officials said.

  • In June 2025, University of Michigan researchers Yunqing Jian and Chengxuan Han were charged with smuggling biological materials into the U.S., with Jian linked to Fusarium graminearum fungus and Han to C. elegans roundworms and plasmids.
  • The charges followed a federal investigation amid heightened U.S.-China tensions and political pressure, with congressional committees demanding security reviews at U-M and federal agencies.
  • U-M severed ties with Shanghai Jiao Tong University in January 2024 and affirmed cooperation with federal authorities in July 2025, while critics argue the university has capitulated to an unscientific agroterrorism narrative.
  • The fungus Fusarium graminearum, described as a 'potential agroterrorism weapon,' causes billions in crop damage but is widespread in at least 32 U.S. states, and Han’s case involves non-hazardous materials widely used in research.
  • These prosecutions highlight oversight gaps and raise concerns over academic freedom, with ongoing congressional investigations and plea negotiations for both Jian and Han underway.
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Just the News broke the news in Washington, United States on Tuesday, June 3, 2025.
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