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Talking or Just Meowing? Food Test Suggests Cats Call for Human Attention

Researchers found 38 cats meowed significantly more when owners were present, suggesting the vocalizations are a targeted request for help reaching food.

  • Scientists from the University in Sao Paulo found domestic cats meow significantly more when humans are nearby, suggesting meowing functions as a socially directed communicative signal rather than purely emotional expression.
  • For the study, researchers recruited 38 domestic cats known to be vocal around food, observing each for one minute with an attentive human present and alone while placing a favorite treat in an inaccessible container.
  • Results showed each cat produced about 20 meows when alone, but significantly more with a human companion present, consistent with meowing functioning as a communicative signal rather than purely emotional expression.
  • Cats frequently looked directly at caregivers using 'gaze alternation' to alternate between the person and treat; conversely, they stood still and stared at the door significantly more when alone, suggesting they discriminated which behavior was more effective.
  • Living alongside humans likely favored cats to evolve more flexible meows, scientists noted, suggesting their famous vocalizations represent a carefully targeted attempt to get what they want from owners.
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WestfalenpostWestfalenpost
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Center

Those who have cats at home know that the animals can be very communicative. Researchers have now studied a special means of communication in more detail.

·Essen, Germany
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Those who have cats at home know that the animals can be very communicative. Researchers have now studied a special means of communication in more detail.

·Berlin, Germany
Read Full Article
Lean Left

Looks like animals are targeting sounds to a particular recipient.

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Habertürk broke the news in Beyoğlu, Türkiye on Wednesday, November 11, 2026.
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