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Ottawa Inspired by NAFTA as It Pursues a New Canada-EU Alliance, Joly Says

Canada and the European Union are discussing deeper industrial ties and new defence and digital deals as Ottawa seeks to cut dependence on the United States.

  • On Friday, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, European Council President Antonio Costa, and Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney met in Montreal to finalize a strategic partnership between the European Union and Canada.
  • Since President Donald Trump's return to the White House upended relations with traditional allies, both the EU and Canada have faced U.S. tariffs and territorial threats, prompting a push for greater economic resilience.
  • The summit focuses on critical minerals and artificial intelligence, with Ottawa announcing a $1.6 billion investment in Cohere and an agreement allowing the European Investment Bank to back Canadian mining projects.
  • Von der Leyen stated the bloc wants to bring Canada "as close as possible," establishing an "Alliance for the Future" open to other trusted partners like Japan, South Korea, and Australia.
  • The parties plan to coordinate trade policies to form a "common space for economic prosperity" while exploring Canadian participation in EU initiatives like the Erasmus and Galileo programs.
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The European Union and Canada have announced a series of strategic agreements to strengthen their cooperation in the areas of bio-metals, artificial intelligence and digital commerce, in a step that both sides have described as establishing the closest partnership between the European Union and a State outside the European continent.

·Syrian Arab Republic (the)
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On Friday, 30 October, Canada and the European Union sealed the closest ever alliance between a non-European country and the 27. A "unpublished rapprochement", marked by the Canadian Prime Minister's desire to break the dependency of the United States and concretized with partnerships around artificial intelligence, critical minerals but also Ukraine.

·Issy-les-Moulineaux, France
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Center

Canada and the European Union launched a new "alliance" on Friday with the signing of agreements on Ukraine, critical minerals and artificial intelligence (AI), among other strategic issues, at the end of a two-day summit in Montreal.

·Warsaw, Poland
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France24 broke the news in Issy-les-Moulineaux, France on Friday, October 30, 2026.
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