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Why Is Microsoft Borrowing $25 Billion After Offering Buyouts to 60,000 Employees?

The deal is Microsoft’s first U.S. investment-grade bond sale since 2017 and comes as the company plans about $175 billion in 2026 capital spending.

  • Microsoft closed its $25 billion bond sale on November 4, the company's first investment-grade debt offering since 2017, to fund general corporate purposes including AI infrastructure.
  • Rising infrastructure costs drive Microsoft's expansion of data centers, with projected capital expenditure of approximately $175 billion for 2026 to support AI-powered products and Microsoft Cloud services.
  • Days before the bond sale, Microsoft offered voluntary exit packages to nearly 60,000 employees across the US, India, Canada and the UK, though Management noted the program is separate from the borrowing.
  • Investors showed strong interest in the offering, with orders reaching approximately $115 billion—around 4.6 times the amount Microsoft intended to raise—aided by the company's strong credit ratings.
  • At its annual Ignite conference from November 17 to 20, Microsoft will discuss cloud computing and AI strategy, with CEO Satya Nadella expressing strong confidence in long-term investment returns.
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According to ChainCatcher, Microsoft completed a $25 billion bond issuance on November 4th, divided into 10 tranches. This included $2 billion in floating-rate bonds and $23 billion in fixed-rate bonds, with maturities ranging from 2028 to 2066. The fixed-rate bonds have coupon rates ranging from 4.85% to 6.35%. Underwriters included JPMorgan Chase, UBS, and Wells Fargo.

Microsoft set the price of a US bond issue for $25 billion, backed by orders that, according to the report, reached $115 billion. Net revenue will go to general corporate purposes, including capital expenditures for artificial intelligence infrastructure.

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24/7 Wall St. broke the news in Lakewood, United States on Monday, November 2, 2026.
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