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Longer waits for migrant children raise questions about safety, cost and care
The proposal would codify stricter sponsor checks after average stays rose from about one month to nearly four months, the review found.
Migrant children in the care of the Office of Refugee Resettlement now wait more than six months on average for release, a sharp increase from about one month in 2025.
ORR tightened sponsor screening after a 2024 Office of the Inspector General report identified vulnerabilities, implementing stricter proof-of-income and identity-document requirements in 2025.
Neha Desai, managing director of children's human rights and dignity at the National Center for Youth Law, argues new requirements discourage sponsors, stating, "Children are being used as bait."
Daily care costs reach up to $600 per child, and prolonged stays disrupt development and cause depression and anxiety, according to Dr. Raul Gutierrez, an associate professor of pediatrics at the University of California, San Francisco.
On June 26, 2026, HHS proposed codifying these vetting rules into federal regulation; ORR acknowledges the proposal could cause "disruption and/or delay" but maintains it prioritizes child safety.