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How Octopuses Squeeze Through Too-Small Gaps

Common octopuses used up to four steps to pass tighter holes, while Mayan octopuses often refused the narrow openings, researchers said.

  • A new study published today in the Journal of Experimental Biology reveals octopuses do not use a "one size fits all" approach when squeezing through tight openings.
  • Wenci Xin, a robotics researcher at the National University of Singapore, measured eye distance to approximate cranial cartilage width, which ranged from about 0.6 to 1.3 inches and dictates physical limits.
  • Common octopuses successfully transitioned between boxes in about 20 seconds, using three steps for wider holes and adding a fourth phase to compress their mantle and body through narrower gaps.
  • Mayan octopuses proved more cautious, consistently avoiding narrow holes entirely, a difference researchers attribute to environmental adaptations in their native sandy, rocky habitats.
  • Xin hopes these findings will inspire soft robots that morph shapes, stating, "This incredible capability could enable robots to overcome environmental limitations and enter spaces that are difficult to reach.
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16 Articles

wz.dewz.de
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Center

The octopuses use their eight arms in a variety of ways, including squeezing through the narrowest cracks. Researchers have looked at the tentacles very carefully.

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Zeit OnlineZeit Online
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Science News broke the news in Washington, United States on Thursday, November 5, 2026.
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