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Online Sports Betting Boom Linked to Surge in Gambling Disorder ER Visits
Ontario researchers found emergency department visits for gambling disorders rose 154% after single-event sports betting was legalized, with nearly one-third leading to hospitalization.
A study from the American Journal of Preventive Medicine found that emergency department visits for gambling disorders in Ontario were 154% higher following the legalization of online single-event sports betting in 2022.
Ontario became the first province to allow private online gambling platforms in 2022, following Canada's legalization of single-event sports betting in August 2021.
Visits were concentrated among men aged 10-44, and researchers found that more than 70% of gambling-disorder visits involved additional mental health or substance-use issues.
Unlike bartenders who manage alcohol consumption, online betting platforms lack automatic spending limits and often fail to protect users showing signs of addiction.
Senior author Daniel Myran warned the findings likely reveal larger increases in gambling-related harm, noting the study serves as a warning to the United States regarding gambling proliferation.