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First batch of B.C. law students takes course over bar exam as Ontario mulls switch
The province says the four-phase program better reflects modern legal practice, while Ontario has not decided whether to follow suit.
British Columbia officially replaced its traditional bar exam with a four-phase skills-based program this fall, becoming the sixth province to adopt this model for assessing legal knowledge, advocacy, ethics, and practice management.
The Law Society announced the change last October, stating that training requirements needed updating to reflect evolving legal practice needs; this follows similar shifts in Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia, and Nunavut.
Richard Jiang, a University of British Columbia Peter A. Allard School of Law graduate, argues the move aligns standards with modern practice, noting "AI handles the retrieval; the role of the junior lawyer is shifting more and more towards judgment, drafting, and other aspects of practice."
Sydney Dahrouge, who completed training in British Columbia, warned that the current "patchwork of assessments" makes things confusing across provinces; students also struggle integrating study loads with 10- to 12-hour workdays during articling.
While British Columbia transitions, Ontario remains undecided on a similar proposal. The Law Society in Ontario wrapped consultations in January and confirmed last month it has not reached a final decision on the potential shift.