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Federal judge reverses rule that would have removed medical debt from credit reports

U.S. DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS, JUL 22 – The ruling cancels a Biden-era rule projected to boost credit scores by 20 points for 15 million Americans by removing $49 billion in medical debt from credit reports.

  • On July 11, U.S. District Judge Sean Jordan, in the Eastern District of Texas, vacated the CFPB rule targeting removal of medical debt, ruling it exceeded its authority.
  • Earlier this year, the Biden-era rule aimed to prohibit lenders from using medical debt data, justified as correcting unfair credit metrics, but a recent court ruling vacated it.
  • The Consumer Data Industry Association and the Cornerstone Credit Union League sued the CFPB, arguing the agency exceeded its authority under the Fair Credit Reporting Act, which already permits coded medical debt reporting.
  • Consequently, the court order maintains medical collections data for credit assessments, leaving Americans’ unpaid medical bills on credit reports, impacting lenders and consumers.
  • With 20% of Americans—and higher rates among Black communities—carrying medical debt, disparities may deepen, as this ruling allows such debt to remain on credit reports, affecting access to credit and financial stability.
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Millions of people in the United States will again have their medical debts in their credit records. A new court decision overturned the Biden administration’s rule that prevented that debt from affecting their financial history and opportunities.

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U.S. News broke the news in New York, United States on Friday, July 11, 2025.
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