Despite gains combating deforestation in Brazil's Amazon, forest degradation is a looming threat
The bill would force prior notice before embargoes and could weaken a system that helped halve Amazon deforestation under President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva.
- A fast-tracked bill in Brazil's Congress would prohibit IBAMA, Brazil's environmental enforcement agency, from imposing sanctions on landowners based solely on satellite monitoring, threatening the primary tool curbing Amazon deforestation.
- The DETER system provides environmental authorities with daily alerts of ongoing deforestation and degradation across the Amazon, a remote monitoring method IBAMA has relied on since 2016 to complement field inspections.
- Mosquini claimed satellite-based sanctions harm farmers by denying them a defense, while IBAMA President Jair Schmitt countered that the proposal would be a "major environmental setback" comparable to traffic speed cameras.
- Political experts expect the legislation to pass because agribusiness remains the country's most powerful economic sector and holds significant influence in Congress, with the proposal set for an eventual vote.
- Forest degradation, driven by wildfires and logging, affects about 40% of the Amazon and has outpaced clear-cutting in recent years, raising concerns the forest could reach a tipping point.
22 Articles
22 Articles
Despite gains combating deforestation in Brazil's Amazon, forest degradation is a looming threat
Brazil is on track to record its lowest Amazon deforestation rates since 2012. Despite this major accomplishment, experts warn that forest degradation, driven by wildfires, logging and drought, is outpacing deforestation.
Brazil bill aims to ban satellite tool used to slow Amazon deforestation
In May 2025, a delegation of angry politicians and agribusinessmen from the Brazilian state of Pará traveled to the national capital to protest against the actions of the federal environmental agency, IBAMA. Their frustration stemmed from embargoes imposed by IBAMA on 544 rural properties in the municipality of Altamira, one of the Amazon’s deforestation hotspots. In each case, satellite imagery had detected illegal forest clearing, prompting a…
Deforestation lowers threshold for Amazon degradation to below 2°C warming
06.05.2026 – Around two-thirds of the Amazon rainforest could shift into degraded forest or savannah-like ecosystems at 1.5-1.9°C of global warming if deforestation increases to roughly 22-28 percent of the Amazon, according to a new study from the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK) published in Nature. Without additional deforestation, by contrast, such large-scale changes would likely occur only at much higher warming levels o…
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