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Chinese Independent Refiners Turn to Iraq, Qatar as Iranian Crude Supplies Dwindle

Chinese independent refiners booked at least 12 million barrels of Iraqi and Qatari crude as Iranian supply cuts tighten access to cheaper feedstock.

  • Chinese independent refiners secured at least 12 million barrels of Iraqi and Qatari crude for October and November delivery to replace dwindling Iranian supplies after a rigorous US blockade trapped tankers off the Chinese coast.
  • The rigorous US blockade linked to regional tensions has trapped at least 50 tankers transporting Iranian petroleum off the Chinese coast, halting a key supply source that previously provided over one million barrels daily.
  • Major commodities trading firms including Mercuria Energy Group and Trafigura Group facilitated the deals, with private refiners like Hongrun Petrochemical purchasing 3 million barrels of Qatar's al-Shaheen crude for early November arrival.
  • Refinery utilization rates in Shandong fell to about 55% by late September from nearly 60% at month start, as refiners lost up to 500 yuan per metric ton amid surging feedstock costs and margin deterioration.
  • Iraqi oil has emerged as the new benchmark for these refiners due to ample availability, supported by a steady recovery in total exports leaving the Arabian Gulf via the Strait of Hormuz.
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Chinese independent refiners boost Iraqi oil purchases as Iranian flows fall, traders say

·London, United Kingdom
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Independent Chinese refining companies increased their purchases of Iraqi and Qatari oil to offset the decline in Iranian supplies, while exports from other Gulf States recovered through the Strait of Hormuz.

The independent Chinese refineries have intensified their purchases of Iraqi oil, particularly Basra's "medium and heavy" crudes, to offset the decline in Iranian supplies, at a time when oil exports from Gulf producers across the Strait of Hormuz recovered.

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BizToc broke the news on Tuesday, October 6, 2026.
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