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1 in 3 middle-aged adults struggle with basic health tasks
Researchers say 30.5% of 1,000 Chicago-area adults ages 35 to 64 had limited health literacy, raising risks for chronic disease management.
Researchers found one in three middle-aged adults struggle with basic health tasks like reading prescription labels and understanding medical forms, according to a Northwestern University study of 1,000 participants in Chicago.
While previous research examined adults 65 and older, this Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine study is the first to focus on the 45 to 64 age group, shifting attention to midlife health management.
Data shows 30.5% of participants had limited health literacy skills, linked to lower income, less education, and unemployment. Those with poorer skills managed more chronic conditions and took more medications.
Study lead author Abigail Vogeley said, "We didn't think the problem was going to be this pervasive," noting that poor management often results in hospital stays and worse health outcomes.
Senior author Michael Wolf noted, "In midlife, there's no clear user manual for engaging with health care," suggesting that simplifying health information could better prepare people to manage their conditions.