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Scotty Creek Researchers Track Thawing Permafrost Behind Drunken Forests
Scientists are testing cheaper thermosyphons to stabilize thawing ground as permafrost loss could erase 40% of current frozen soil by century’s end.
Across the Arctic, "drunken forests" are emerging where black spruce trees tilt and sink into expanding wetlands as permafrost thaws beneath them.
Up to 80 per cent of Arctic land contains permafrost, and the Far North is warming four times faster than the world, destabilizing shallow root systems of black spruce.
William Quinton, a professor at Wilfrid Laurier University, heads the Scotty Creek Research Station, the country's first Indigenous-led research facility partnering with the local First Nation.
Researchers are testing thermosyphons—passive heat-exchange tubes—that "develop a big ice bulb" to stabilize ground, with Quinton developing affordable versions for wider Arctic use.
As these forests die, decomposing trees release carbon and mercury into water bodies; the world could lose up to 40 per cent of permafrost by century's end.