Published 3 days ago • loading... • Updated 13 hours ago
Researchers Seek Ghost-Like Particles Deep in Lake Superior
Researchers will lower five sensor frames to the lakebed to separate a Fermilab neutrino beam from cosmic background particles.
On Thursday, researchers from the University of Minnesota-Duluth will begin lowering five 33-foot-tall sensor frames to the floor of Lake Superior to detect neutrinos generated by the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory's particle beam.
Neutrinos are elusive 'ghost particles' that rarely interact with matter; since 2005, Fermilab has aimed a particle beam at Minnesota, marking the first time such detectors deploy in a freshwater lake.
The Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution's 238-foot research vessel, the Neil Armstrong, arrived in Duluth to transport the frames; each weighs about 8,000 pounds and holds 18 spherical sensors designed to detect faint blue Cherenkov light.
Sponsored by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, or DARPA, the project explores fundamental questions while DARPA program manager John Bruzzese noted, "we don't have a specific application in mind."
Lead investigator Alec Habig stated, "This is our last chance," as the team races to gather data before the Fermilab beam shuts down early next year.