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Iowa Gov. Reynolds Signs Bill Making Animal Torture a Felony
The law creates a Class D felony for first-time animal torture and raises repeat offenses to a Class C felony, officials said.
On Monday, Iowa Governor Kim Reynolds signed House File 2348 into law at the Animal Rescue League of Iowa, establishing a Class D felony charge for companion animal torture. The measure, dubbed "Ember's Law," makes Iowa the 50th state to classify such abuse as a first-offense felony.
Iowa had been the only state in the nation where extreme animal cruelty was not automatically a felony. The ARL spent years leading the push for these tougher penalties, defining torture as intentionally causing prolonged pain to a companion animal.
Supporters, including lawmakers, cited FBI research linking extreme acts of animal cruelty to violence against people. Among women victims of domestic violence, 84% reported that their abusers also hurt animals.
Under the new law, offenders face up to five years in prison and fines over $10,000. The law goes into effect July 1, with repeat offenders facing Class C felony charges for subsequent convictions.
Lawmakers and advocates believe the legislation could help reduce child and elder abuse. While some note room for future growth, the law sends a definitive message that heinous acts of violence against companion animals will no longer be tolerated.