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From Mossad Spy to War Crimes Suspect: Syrian General Indicted in Austria

Ali al-Halabi faces trial in Austria for leading a torture network against protest detainees and allegedly acting as an Israeli Mossad dual agent, with at least 21 victims identified.

  • Last year, Ali al-Halabi was arrested in Austria and indicted on torture and war-crimes charges, marking the first Syrian war-crimes case tried there.
  • Ali al-Halabi joined Assad's intelligence in 2001 and by 2008 led branch 335 in Raqqa, overseeing crackdowns after 2011 protests; he fled Syria in March 2013, escaping via Turkey and Jordan to Paris, France.
  • Austrian prosecutors say at least 21 victims described repeated beatings and electric shocks, while Dr. Ouda al-Hamda recounted a night of torture in al-Halabi's office in February 2012.
  • Allegations say Mossad funded an apartment and helped obtain a residence permit in Vienna, while five Austrians—four former BVT agents and one immigration official—were charged in April 2023 but later acquitted.
  • Civil-Society researchers including Open Society and the Commission for International Justice and Accountability tracked him via a Budapest bridge photo and passed evidence to Austrian authorities, while prosecutors say the case exposes shadowy postwar intelligence cooperation allowing war criminals to evade justice.
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Austrian authorities have charged former Syrian general Khaled al-Halabi with torture and war crimes committed in Syria during the Syrian revolution to overthrow Assad's rule...

·Amman, Jordan
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der Standard DE broke the news in on Wednesday, November 12, 2025.
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