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Amazon: Cisco, Citrix 0-Days Indicate 'Advanced' Attacker

Amazon's MadPot honeypot uncovered zero-day exploits targeting Citrix and Cisco devices before patches were released, highlighting advanced tactics by a highly resourced threat actor.

  • On Wednesday, CJ Moses said Amazon's MadPot honeypot service detected active exploitation of Citrix NetScaler ADC and Cisco Identity Services Engine zero-days and shared an anomalous payload with Cisco.
  • On July 10, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency added the exploit to its known exploited vulnerabilities catalog, after Cisco disclosed CVE-2025-20337 on June 25 and Amazon traced exploitation to May.
  • Cisco's CVE-2025-20337 carries a CVSS 10 rating permitting remote root code execution, while the custom in-memory backdoor injected into Java threads and included the IdentityAuditAction web shell.
  • By mid-July, researchers recorded more than 11.5 million attack attempts, and Amazon disclosed active exploitation to Cisco, which informed customers within hours; CISA added the exploit to its known vulnerabilities list on July 10.
  • The attackers' use of multiple zero-days indicates advanced research capabilities or access to undisclosed flaws, Amazon said, reinforcing a focus on identity and network edge infrastructure and patch-gap exploitation, while Moses assessed prolonged access for espionage is the likely objective.
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A new Amazon Threat Intelligence report reveals that cybercriminals are actively exploiting major loopholes in Cisco ISE and Citrix systems, allowing for full remote take-over. These sophisticated attacks are based on so-called zero-day vulnerabilities, i.e. unknown to publishers at the time of their exploitation, and have already generated a wave of ... Read more The article Cisco and Citrix's critical loopholes turned into a digital nightmare …

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BleepingComputer broke the news in on Wednesday, November 12, 2025.
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