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Australian government says firearms hit a record high in 2025

Australia reported a record 4.1 million firearms in 2025 and plans a $1 billion national buyback with tighter gun ownership limits after the Bondi terror attack.

  • Recalling parliament, authorities announced on Jan 17 the government would debate Bills this week to introduce a gun reform Bill following the Bondi attack.
  • Dec 14, 2025's Bondi attack, which killed 15 at a Hanukkah celebration, prompted reforms as police say the alleged gunmen were inspired by the Islamic State, and Home Affairs Minister Tony Burke pledged to target high-risk individuals.
  • Record figures — 4,113,735 guns nationally — reveal the Department of Home Affairs data show, including 4 in New South Wales, where laws limit private ownership.
  • Splitting the reforms, the government separated gun control from hate-speech laws and proposed a $1 billion buyback with a 50:50 federal-state split, but Queensland, Northern Territory, and Tasmania refuse to share costs.
  • Compared with the 1996 response, Home Affairs Minister Tony Burke said there are now more guns in Australia than during the Port Arthur massacre, despite Australians surrendering over half a million firearms then.
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News broke the news in on Sunday, January 18, 2026.
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